Difference between Terms of Contract and Mere Representation

When it comes to business dealings, it`s important to understand the difference between terms of a contract and mere representations. Knowing the distinction can help you avoid disputes and ensure that everyone is on the same page.

A contract is a legally binding agreement between two or more parties. A term of a contract is a provision that outlines the parties` respective rights and obligations. These terms can be express or implied, and they can cover a range of topics, including payment, delivery, performance, and warranties.

On the other hand, a mere representation is a statement or assertion made by one party to another that is not intended to be a term of the contract. Representations can be made orally or in writing, and they can be express or implied. Examples of representations include statements about a product`s quality, performance, or suitability for a particular purpose.

The key difference between terms of a contract and mere representations is that terms are enforceable while representations are not. If a party breaches a term of a contract, the other party can sue for damages or seek specific performance. However, if a party makes a false representation, the other party may only have a claim for misrepresentation, which typically requires proof of reliance and damages.

To avoid confusion and disputes, it`s important to clearly distinguish between terms and representations. When negotiating a contract, be sure to identify which statements or provisions are intended to be contractual terms and which are mere representations. If there is any uncertainty, consult with a lawyer to ensure that your intentions are properly documented in the contract.

In conclusion, understanding the difference between terms of a contract and mere representations is crucial in business dealings. By being aware of this distinction, you can ensure that your agreements are clear and enforceable, and that you are protected from false or misleading statements.

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